Shamshad Begum
Shamshad Begum was born on 14 April, 1919, in Lahore, in a Muslim family
and had seven siblings. Her father was Miya Hussain Baksh worked as a mechanic
and her mother was extremely conservative. Begum's talent was first
spotted by her principal when she was in primary school in 1924. n 1931,
when she was twelve, her uncle, who enjoyed qawwalis and ghazals, secretly took
her to Jenophone (or Xenophone) Music Company for an audition with Lahore-based
musician and composer, Ghulam Haider.
It was Begum's paternal uncle Ameer Khan who
convinced her father, Miya Hussain Baksh, to allow her to sing. When she won a
contract with a recording company,
her father agreed to let her sing on the
condition that
she would record in a burka and not allow herself to be photographed.
Her
popular breakthrough came when she began singing on All India
Radio (AIR) in
Peshawar and Lahore from 1937.
In early 40s she shifted to Bombay and started
singing in films and soon became very popular in India. She was the most
popular singer during the next two decades. She died on 23 April, 2013, in
Mumbai.
Shamshad Begum
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